Al-Andalus
Ŷayyān جيان
Today: Jaén, Spain
- Years
- 711–1246
Ŷayyān was the head of an agricultural kūra famous for silk, olive oil and wheat, guarded by a hilltop fortress that later became the castle of Santa Catalina. It passed to Castile in 1246, when the Naṣrid emir surrendered it to Fernando III in exchange for peace.
What to see today
- Baños Árabes de Jaén (Ḥammām al-Walad): Baths, 1002